Common Skateboarding Problems and Solutions for Beginners

common-skateboarding-problems-and-solutions-for-beginners

March 22, 2025

Master the art of skateboarding with essential tips on balance, safety, and overcoming fear, tailored for beginners.

Learning to skateboard can be tough, but with the right tips, you can improve quickly and safely. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Balance is Key: Start by finding your stance (regular or goofy) and practice standing on the board with proper foot placement. Build strength with simple exercises like squats and calf raises.
  • Overcome Fear: Focus on basics first - rolling, pushing, and stopping safely. Learn how to fall properly by staying relaxed and rolling with the momentum.
  • Fix Trick Issues: Struggling with ollies or kickflips? Adjust your foot positioning, timing, and balance. Manuals require small ankle adjustments and consistent practice.
  • Use Safety Gear: Always wear a helmet, knee pads, elbow pads, and wrist guards to reduce injury risks.
  • Skate Park Tips: Start on flat ground, follow park rules, and progress to harder features gradually.

10 Skate Tips Every Beginner Should Know Before Ollies

Getting Your Balance Right

Balance is everything in skateboarding. Without it, even simple moves become impossible. Here's how to master stability on your board.

Finding Your Stance: Left or Right Foot Forward

Your stance determines how comfortable and controlled you feel. There are two main stances: regular (left foot forward) and goofy (right foot forward). Not sure which one suits you? Try these quick tests:

  • The Slide Test: Have someone gently push you from behind. The foot you step forward with is likely your lead foot.
  • The Jump Test: Jump in place and notice which foot naturally lands forward. That’s usually your front foot on the board.
  • The Ice Test: Imagine sliding on ice. The foot you put forward to catch yourself is likely your lead foot.

Once you find your stance, you're ready to focus on proper foot placement for better balance.

Where to Put Your Feet

Position your front foot near the front bolts at a slight 45° angle and your back foot near the rear bolts, perpendicular to the board. Keep your feet shoulder-width apart and bend your knees a bit for better control.

When cruising, shift more weight onto your front foot. This helps with steering and reduces the chance of speed wobbles.

Balance Training Tips

After setting your stance and foot placement, improve your balance with these simple exercises:

  • Stand near a support, lift one foot to calf height, and hold for 10 seconds.
  • Walk heel-to-toe in a straight line without looking down.
  • Add calf raises and squats to your routine twice a week to build leg and core strength [2].

Getting Past Fear

Fear is a normal part of learning to skateboard. Here’s how to tackle it and build your confidence step by step.

Start with Basic Skills

Before diving into tricks, get comfortable with the basics. Start by standing on your board in a stable position - knees bent, staying low, and keeping your hands ready to help with balance [3].

Here are three key skills to focus on:

  • Rolling slowly: Practice maintaining your balance while the board is in motion.
  • Pushing smoothly: Keep your front foot steady over the front bolts while pushing with the other foot.
  • Stopping safely: Learn techniques like foot braking or controlled dismounts to come to a stop without losing control.

Once you’ve mastered these basics, the next step is learning how to fall without getting hurt.

How to Fall Safely

Falling is inevitable, but knowing how to do it the right way can minimize injuries and boost your confidence. Professional stuntwoman Alexa Marcigliano offers this advice:

"Be smooth, don't panic, stay loose" [4]

Here’s how to fall smartly:

  • Stay relaxed: Tense muscles are more prone to injury.
  • Tuck and roll: Protect your head and elbows by rolling with the momentum.
  • Protect your hands: Wear wrist guards and avoid the instinct to leap off the board [3].

As the School of Skate puts it:

"The first rule of falling is – do not jump off your skateboard." [3]

Learning how to fall properly will help you feel more secure as you take on tougher challenges.

Moving Up to Harder Tricks

Once you’ve worked through the initial fear, you can start tackling more advanced skills. Progress gradually, building on what you’ve learned:

Skill Level Focus Areas
Beginner Balance and rolling
Intermediate Basic tricks like ollies
Advanced More complex maneuvers

Here are two tips to help you succeed:

  • Visualize: Picture the trick in your mind before trying it.
  • Find support: Surround yourself with skaters who encourage and motivate you.
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Fixing Common Trick Problems

Once you've got the basics of balance and safety down, it's time to tackle specific trick challenges.

Ollie Problems and Solutions

The ollie is a must-learn trick, but beginners often run into a few common issues. Here's how to fix them:

  • Foot Positioning: Make sure your back foot is centered on the tail for a strong pop. Your front foot should be positioned to slide toward the nose. Avoid placing your back foot too far off the tail or your front foot too close to the nose.
  • Pop and Timing: Balance is key. Keep your weight centered over the board, crouch low before popping, snap the tail down firmly, and slide your front foot forward as you jump [5].

Better Kickflips

Kickflips can be tricky, but these tips can help:

Problem Fix
Board won't flip Use the side of your foot to flick, not a downward motion.
Landing on one foot Keep your shoulders aligned with the board.
Board flies away Lessen the flick force and stay centered over the board.
Incomplete rotation Focus on proper foot placement and timing for a full rotation.

For better control, place your front foot in the middle of the board, perpendicular to its length [1]. Keep your shoulders squared with the board to maintain balance, and avoid leaning too far forward or backward to keep the board on course [6].

Manual and Balance Trick Tips

Manuals are known for being one of the toughest skills in skateboarding [7]. To improve, try using Vew-do balance boards with stoppers. These tools help you practice balance without worrying about the board slipping out from under you [8].

When practicing manuals, keep your weight centered, your arms steady, and make small ankle adjustments. Look ahead rather than down at the board. Consistent practice will gradually improve your balance and control [1].

Gear and Maintenance

As your skills grow, having the right gear becomes just as important as honing your technique.

Best Boards for Beginners

Reliable equipment plays a big role in your progress. Experts recommend the Powell Golden Dragon Flying Dragon Skateboard as the top choice for beginners, while the MINORITY Skateboard is a great budget-friendly option [9].

When choosing a deck, size it based on age and shoe size:

  • 6–7 inches: Ages 3–8
  • Around 7.3 inches: Ages 9–18
  • 7.5 inches or wider: Ages 18+ [9]

For trucks, match the axle width to your deck size:

Deck Width Recommended Truck Axle
7.25"–7.5" 7.5"
7.5"–8.0" 7.75"
8.5"–9.0" 8.5"

For bearings, go with ABEC-5 or higher for smoother rides. Steel bearings are a durable and budget-friendly option for beginners [9].

Safety Equipment You Need

Staying safe while skating is a must. Here's what you need:

  • Helmet: Look for a dual-certified (ASTM/CPSC) helmet that fits snugly. Measure your head circumference at the forehead to find the right size [10].
  • Knee and Elbow Pads: Measure 4 inches above and below your joints. If you're between sizes, go smaller for a secure fit [11][12].
  • Wrist Guards: Measure around your knuckles (excluding the thumb) to get the correct size [11][12].

Taking Care of Your Board

Regular maintenance keeps your skateboard in top shape. Here's how to do it:

  • Clean the bearings: Use a bearing cleaner or isopropyl alcohol, then lubricate with speed cream (skip WD-40).
  • Tidy up the grip tape: Use a stiff or damp brush to remove dirt.
  • Store properly: Keep your board flat or on its wheels, away from sunlight and moisture.
  • Check hardware: Tighten truck bolts, lubricate pivot cups, and replace worn grip tape as needed [13][14][15][16].

Trucks are built to last and can move between decks, but decks themselves wear out over time. Regular care not only extends your board's life but also ensures it performs its best [13].

Using Skate Parks

Understanding Park Features

Skate parks are designed with a mix of transition elements and street obstacles. Here are some common features you’ll encounter:

Feature Type Description Beginner Use
Quarter Pipes Curved ramps with vertical tops Learning basic transitions
Mini Ramps Two quarter pipes facing each other Practicing back-and-forth riding
Flat Banks Angled slopes without curves Building confidence on inclines
Fun Boxes Raised platforms with various edges Learning basic grinds
Manual Pads Long, low platforms Practicing balance tricks

Start on the flat ground near these features to get a feel for the park layout. Watch experienced riders to understand how they approach different obstacles. This preparation will help you navigate the park smoothly and improve your skills over time.

Skate Park Rules

Good etiquette keeps skate parks safe and enjoyable for everyone. Here are some key rules to follow, as outlined by Park N Play Design [17]:

  • Take Turns: Wait for others to finish their runs before starting yours.
  • Follow Traffic Flow: Ride in the same direction as the majority of skaters.
  • Stay Alert: Keep your head up and watch for other riders.
  • Clear Obstacles Quickly: If you fall, get up and move out of the way to keep the flow going.
  • Secure Loose Boards: Let others know if your board gets away from you [18].

"Skatepark etiquette is about building relationships between skaters based on mutual respect and appreciation."
– Park N Play Design [17]

Moving to Harder Features

Once you're comfortable with the basics and park etiquette, you can start trying more advanced features. Balance and safety are just as important here as they are on flat ground. The Regina Skateboarding Coalition [19] suggests the following approach:

  1. Master the Basics First
    Build confidence by practicing on flat ground and smaller obstacles before moving on to park features.
  2. Choose Quiet Times
    Head to the park during less busy hours, like weekday mornings or early afternoons, when it’s easier to focus and practice without distractions.
  3. Follow a Progressive Path
    Begin with smaller features under 2 feet tall, such as low banks, manual pads, or mini quarter pipes. Gradually work your way up as your skills and confidence improve.

"It's not a race or a competition. Ride within your limits and progress at your own pace, as you feel comfortable. Most injuries occur when you try to rush something or learn something that is a bit beyond your current level."
– Regina Skateboarding Coalition [19]

Conclusion

Skateboarding success comes down to consistent practice and using the right safety gear. Research shows that wearing protective equipment can lower the risk of serious injuries by more than 80% [22]. Dr. Christopher Gee from University of Utah Health emphasizes:

"Protective gear is the number one thing. Wrist guards, knee pads, and elbow pads are really important. But a good-fitting helmet is a key factor because some of the most catastrophic injuries I've seen have been from someone hitting their head as they've come down off a huge ramp." [23]

When it comes to building skills, steady progress is the way to go. Start with the basics on flat ground before tackling more advanced moves. Braille Skateboarding offers this advice:

"When you practice, you're pushing yourself. You're trying something new. As you start out, the best thing to do is practice and make sure you're having fun while doing it. Keep practicing." [20]

Mental preparation is just as important as physical training. Visualizing tricks can ease nerves, boost confidence, and improve muscle memory [21]. By combining safety measures, step-by-step learning, and mental focus, you’ll be on the path to mastering skateboarding.

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